In class I mentioned finding the Green Building Facts document very interesting. It is very short, and I thought you may like to read it. Below is a copy, and the URL for your reference.
http://www.usgbc.org/ShowFile.aspx?DocumentID=5961
GREEN BUILDING FACTS
The overall green building market (both non-residential and residential) is likely to more than double from $36-49 billion in 2009 to $96-140 billion by 2013
The construction market accounts for 13.4% of the $13.2 trillion U.S. GDP
Market Impact
· The green market was 2% of non-residential construction starts in 2005; 10-12% in 2008; and will grow to 20-25% by 2013.
· Comprises 13.4% of the $13.2 trillion U.S. GDP. This includes all commercial, residential, industrial and infrastructure construction. New commercial and residential building construction constitutes 6.1% of the GDP.
· Green building will support 7.9 million U.S. jobs and pump $554 million into the American economy over the next four years (2009-2013).
Energy
· Buildings represent 38.9% of U.S. primary energy use (includes fuel input for production).
· Buildings are one of the heaviest consumers of natural resources and account for a significant portion of the greenhouse gas emissions that affect climate change. In the U.S., buildings account for 38% of all CO2 emissions.
· Buildings represent 72% of U.S electricity consumption.
Water
· Buildings use 13.6% of all potable water, or 15 trillion gallons per year.
Materials
· Buildings use 40% of raw materials globally (3 billion tons annually).
· The EPA estimates that 170 Million tons of building-related construction and demolition (C&D) debris was generated in the U.S. in 2003, with 61% coming from nonresidential and 39% from residential sources.
· The EPA estimates that 209.7 million tons of municipal solid waste was generated in the U.S. in a single year.
Sectors Expected to Have Green Building Growth
· · Education
· Government
· Industrial
· Office
· Healthcare
· Hospitality
· Retail
What’s Driving Green Building?
These factors are expediting the growth of green building:
1. Unprecedented level of government initiatives
2. Heightened residential demand for green construction
3. Improvements in sustainable materials.
Why Build Green? Building green saves money
· The cost per square foot for buildings seeking LEED certification falls into the existing range of costs for buildings not seeking LEED certification.
· An upfront investment of 2% in green building design, on average, results in life cycle savings of 20% of the total construction costs – more than ten times the initial investment.
· Building sale prices for energy efficient buildings are as much as 10% higher per square foot than conventional buildings.
· Real estate and construction professionals overestimate the costs of green building by 300%.
· Perceived cost benefits of green building:
o Operating costs decrease 8-9%
o Building value increases 7.5%
o Return on investment improves 6.6%
o Occupancy ration increases 3.5%
o Rent ratio increases 3%
Why Build Green? Green buildings consume less energy and fewer resources
· In comparison to the average commercial building:
o Green buildings consume 26% less energy
o Green buildings have 13% lower maintenance costs
o Green buildings have 27% higher occupant satisfaction
o Green buildings have 33% less greenhouse gas emissions
Why Build Green? Green building occupants are more productive
· An experiment identifies a link between improved lighting design and a 27% reduction in the incidence of headaches, which accounts for 0.7% of overall employee health insurance cost at approximately $35 per employee annually.
· Sales in stores with skylights were up to 40% higher compared to similar stores without skylights.
· Students with the most daylighting in their classrooms progressed 20% faster on math tests and 26% faster on reading tests in one year than those with less daylighting.
· Corporate perception of whether green fosters innovation: 57% agree; 28% neutral and 15% disagree.
· Improvements in indoor environments are estimated to save $17-48 billion in total health gains and $20-160 billion in worker performance.
Why Build Green? Green building occupants are healthier
· People in the U.S. spend about 90% of their time indoors.
· EPA studies indicate indoor levels of pollutants may be up to ten times higher than outdoor levels.
· Significant associations exist between low ventilation levels and higher carbon dioxide concentrations – a common symptom in facilities with sick building syndrome.